Throwing axes, much like any bladed tool, require routine maintenance to ensure they perform at their best. The frequency at which you should sharpen your throwing axe depends on a variety of factors including how often you use it, the material and quality of the target, and the type of wood from which the handle is made.
For casual throwers who hit the target range once or twice a month, sharpening their axe every few months might suffice. If the axe blade is only making contact with soft wooden targets and is stored properly between sessions, it might retain its edge longer. An important aspect is to check the blade after each session; if any nicks or dull spots are you found, it’s a good indication that some sharpening is due.
On the other hand, if you’re a more serious thrower or a competitor, you might find yourself at the target range on a weekly or even daily basis. This high-frequency use will dull the blade quicker, and you’ll likely need to sharpen your axe more often—possibly after every session or two, especially if you’re striving for precision, which is crucial in competitive throwing.
The material of the target is also an essential factor to consider. If you’re throwing your axe into tougher woods, you’ll dull the blade faster than if you were targeting softer woods. Aiming for harder targets or accidentally striking metal stands or other axes will also lead to more frequent sharpening needs. In such cases, a quick honing before each session might be necessary to maintain performance.
The proper way to sharpen a throwing axe involves using a file or whetstone, evading power tools which can remove too much material too quickly and ruin the temper of the steel. Start by filing the blade down evenly along the edge, maintaining the existing bevel or angle. Then, refine and polish the edge with a fine-grit whetstone to minimize burrs and achieve a sharp edge. A sharp axe not only sticks better in the target but also reduces the effort needed to make a successful throw.
Maintenance goes beyond just sharpening — it’s about continuously monitoring and caring for your axe. Regularly check the axe head for loose positioning on the handle, which can also affect your throw, and make sure to repair or replace the handle if it shows signs of cracking or wear. Storing your throwing axe in a dry, safe place will help to preserve the integrity of the blade and handle and keep moisture and rust at bay.
To sum up, the key to knowing how often to sharpen your throwing axe is closely assessing its use and ensuring regular maintenance. Always inspect your axe before and after use, and honor the blade with proper, regular sharpening. This will maintain both your axe’s longevity and performance, helping you achieve the most satisfying and safe throwing experience. Remember, a sharp axe is a happy axe—and a happy thrower too.